摘 要:文章从系统科学的自组织理论出发,对传统人工智能和新人工智能进行了剖析,指出新人工智能的核心思想——智能体与环境之间交互,是人工智能大发展的突破口,强调传统的认知——建模道路和新兴的基于行为的机器人学的结合。
关键词:智能;人工智能;自组织;开放性;智能体
Abstract: Article proceed from self-organization theory of systematic science,to traditional artificial intelligence and new Artificial intelligence has analysed,points out the key thought of new artificial intelligence——mutual between intellectual body and environment,it is the breach of artificial intelligence great development,emphasize traditional recognizing know——The road to modeling and new developing combination based on robotics of the behavior.
Key words: intelligence;artificial intelligence;self-organization;opening;intellectual body
1 人工智能研究概况
1.1 人工智能的含义
要解析人工智能的定义,必须对智能这个概念进行澄清。一般来说,智能是指个体对客观事物进行合理分析、判断及有目的的行动和有效地处理周围环境事宜的综合能力。
人工智能(Artificial Intelligence),